How Does VXX Work?

How does VXX trade?  How is VXX’s value established? What does VXX track? How does Barclays make money on VXX? VXX’s 2022 share creation crises On 14-Mar-2022, Barclays suspended share creations of VXX due to an administrative screw-up. During the suspension, VXX traded at premiums as high as 52% over its IV price. This premium over the IV price can develop because share creations are …

Read more

VIX Futures—Crystal Ball or Insurance Policy?

Many people seem to believe that the CBOE’s VIX Futures market is attempting to predict upcoming CBOE VIX® values.  I think they are mistaken.  Most futures prices have very little to do with predicting the future. Futures contracts were invented to allow producers/consumer of commodities to limit their business risk by locking in future prices.  In exchange for eliminating price risk, they give up the potential for increased …

Read more

Iron Condor on Herbalife

The price of Herbalife ($HLF) has been relatively stable the last couple of weeks with the Icahn / Ackman tug-o-war in a tense tie.   The historical volatility has been running around 26, but the IVs on the weekly options are relatively rich with the average running around 50.    Currently a 35.5/37/39/40.5 iron condor is offering a .575 credit (midpoint) for the 12-April-13 options. …

Read more

When the Term Structure Chart Lies to You…

Update:  VIXCentral has enhanced their historical term structure graphs to use days to expiration rather than months for the time axis of the charts.  This change eliminates the distortions that I wrote about in the post.  VIXCentral’s historical charts now look a lot like the Excel charts that I generated for this post. Term structure graphs, like the VIX® future charts on VIXCentral.com are very …

Read more

Short Volatility on a Roll

Investors betting on the next volatility spike have taken a beating. The last time the CBOE’s VIX® index closed above 30 was December 8th, 2011.  In the 16 months since the split adjusted price of Barclays’ VXX has dropped from 174.84 to 20.34—an 88% drop.  None of the 14 other USA based volatility funds that are designed to rise with volatility increases did well, the best …

Read more